Confidence interval

A range showing how precisely a result has been pinned down.

Learning 

What it means

A confidence interval gives a range of values consistent with the data. A wide interval indicates a lot of uncertainty; a narrow one indicates a more precisely estimated result.

Why it matters if you take part

The width matters as much as the headline number. A large apparent benefit with a very wide interval is a weaker finding than it first appears.

Related terms

This explains how clinical research works. It is not medical advice and does not describe any specific condition or treatment. Only a trial site can determine whether someone can take part in a study.