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View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Testing Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) for ventricular tachycardia

Official title: Cohort Study - SBRT for VT Radioablation

Noninvasive Cardiac Radioablation for Ventricular Tachycardia

Condition: Ventricular TachycardiaSponsor: John SappTarget enrollment: 12
  • 1 group
  • One site, in Halifax
  • Recruiting
Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Interventions

  • Radiation therapy

    Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) ablation of VT

    Additional imaging for SBRT planning and implementation: * Planning CT (pCT) - CT simulator that utilizes a respiratory positioning monitoring (RPM) optical tracking system and SBRT immobilization setup to provide necessary data to allow for monitoring of the patient's deep inspiration breath-hold (DIGH) maneuver during treatment delivery. * SBRT treatment - 30 min procedure on a TrueBeam 1 linear accelerator using SBRT fixation. Patient alignment and DIBH maneuver from the pCT will be replicated using the on-board cone-beam CT (CBCT) guidance and RPM systems.

Canadian Sites (1)

1 of 1 recruiting

  • Nova Scotia Health Authority

    Halifax, Nova Scotia

    Recruiting

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for7 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +Structural heart disease: ischemic or non-ischemic cardiomyopathy diagnosed with cardiac imaging demonstrating either segmental myocardial dysfunction, or presence of scar, AND
  • +One of the following monomorphic VT events despite prior attempted catheter ablation (or contraindication for ablation), AND despite treatment with a class III antiarrhythmic drug (contraindicated, ineffective or not tolerated): A: Documented sustained monomorphic VT terminated by pharmacologic means, DC cardioversion or manual ICD Therapy. B: ≥3 episodes of monomorphic VT treated with antitachycardia pacing (ATP), at least one of which was symptomatic C: ≥ 5 episodes of monomorphic VT treated with antitachycardia pacing (ATP) regardless of symptoms D: ≥1 appropriate ICD shocks, E: ≥3 monomorphic VT episodes within 24 hours \*\* VT events must be confirmed by ECG/monitor or ICD download.

Exclusion

  • Unable or unwilling to provide informed consentInformed consentThe process of being told what taking part involves, then choosing freely.Read more →
  • Have received prior radiotherapy to the likely treatment field
  • Inotrope-dependent heart failure or an anticipated life-expectancy of \< 1 year in the absence of VT
  • Presenting arrhythmia: polymorphic VT or ventricular fibrillation (VF)
  • Active ischemia (acute thrombus diagnosed by coronary angiography, or dynamic ST segment changes demonstrated on ECG) or another reversible cause of VT (e.g. drug-induced arrhythmia), had recent acute coronary syndrome within 30 days thought to be due to acute coronary arterial thrombosis, or have CCS functional class IV angina. Note that biomarkerBiomarkerSomething measurable in the body used as a signal of what is happening.Read more → level elevation alone after ventricular arrhythmias does not denote acute coronary syndrome or active ischemia.
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is testing a treatment for a condition.

This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
Who receives what

Everyone in this study is in one group and receives Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) ablation of VT.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run

There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.

This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for

The study is open to people of any sex.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 12 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around September 2027.

The main measurement is taken over: During the first 6 months post blanking period vs. 6 months prior to treatment.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

Comparative analysis of ventricular arrhythmia events — measured over During the first 6 months post blanking period vs. 6 months prior to treatment.

Comparative analysis of targeting methods assessed by volume of sparred healthy tissue — measured over From time of enrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → to 7.5 ,months post treatment.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT04162171 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) ablation of VTRadiation

Additional imaging for SBRT planning and implementation: * Planning CT (pCT) - CT simulator that utilizes a respiratory positioning monitoring (RPM) optical tracking system and SBRT immobilization setup to provide necessary data to allow for monitoring of the patient's deep inspiration breath-hold (DIGH) maneuver during treatment delivery. * SBRT treatment - 30 min procedure on a TrueBeam 1 linear accelerator using SBRT fixation. Patient alignment and DIBH maneuver from the pCT will be replicated using the on-board cone-beam CT (CBCT) guidance and RPM systems.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a radiation is here: A form of radiotherapy or radiation-based treatment being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.

There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

It is open to people of any sex.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: During the first 6 months post blanking period vs. 6 months prior to treatment..

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2027-09-01.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 12 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists one location: Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

Ventricular tachycardia (VT) contributes to over 350,000 sudden deaths each year in the US. Malignant VTs involve an electrical "short circuit" in the heart, formed by narrow channels of surviving tissue inside myocardial scar. Current treatment for VT consists of either implantable defibrillators (ICDs), suppressive drug therapy, catheter ablation or a combination of all 3. Implantable Defibrillators (ICDs) reduce sudden death and can terminate some ventricular tachycardia (VT) without shocks, but they don't prevent VT. The occurrence of ≥1 ICD shock is associated with reductions in mental well-being and physical functioning, and increases in anxiety and sometimes depression. Further, ICD shocks have been consistently associated with adverse outcomes, including heart failure and death. Furthermore, the most important predictor of ICD shocks is a history of prior ICD shocks. Therapies to suppress VT include antiarrhythmic drug therapy and catheter ablation, neither however is universally effective. When VT recurs despite antiarrhythmic drug therapy and catheter ablation, novel yet invasive, approaches may be required. Such invasive procedures carry consequent risks of cardiac and extra-cardiac injury. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is a non-invasive technique that delivers high doses of radiation precisely to specified regions in the body, while minimizing exposure to adjacent tissue. This technique is currently, and commonly used in the treatment of cancer. Conventional application of SBRT has made use of its ability to spare non-target tissue, including for treatment of tumors near the heart. More recently, clinicians have changed the paradigm, by focusing radioablative energy on ventricular scar responsible for ventricular tachycardia. Pre-clinical studies have supported the concept and were followed by first-in-human VT therapeutic experience in 2017. Subsequent studies have had encouraging results for patients who failed or were unable to tolerate conventional treatment.

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.