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Testing Combined neuromuscular exercise for frailty

Official title: Perioperative Prehabilitation on Markers of Fitness and Frailty in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery

The Effect of Perioperative Prehabilitation on Markers of Fitness and Frailty in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery: a Pilot, Pragmatic, Randomized Controlled Trial

Condition: FrailtySponsor: University of AlbertaTarget enrollment: 50
  • 2 groups
  • One site, in Edmonton
  • Recruiting
Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton

Interventions

  • Behavioural therapy

    Combined neuromuscular exercise training and 'sit less, move more' program

    Neuromuscular strength training: The experimental group will receive up to 24 sessions of neuromuscular strength training led by a physical therapist with expertise in geriatrics and movement behaviors. The program includes exercises such as pelvic lifts, lunges, step-ups, squats, and sit-stands. The difficulty level will progressively increase using techniques like manual resistance, dumbbells, and unstable surfaces. Sedentary behavior intervention: The experimental group will also undergo a sedentary behavior intervention based on social cognitive theory. It involves weekly coaching sessions to enhance self-efficacy in reducing sedentary time and increasing light-intensity activity throughout the day. Participants will be provided with a wrist-worn Fitbit activity monitor for daily feedback and to track adherence to the intervention. The aim is to encourage participants to "sit less and move more" throughout their waking hours.

Canadian Sites (1)

1 of 1 recruiting

  • Royal Alexandra Hospital

    Edmonton

    Recruiting

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for5 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +score of 4-6 (vulnerable, mildly or moderately frail) on the clinical frailty scale (CFS)
  • +ambulatory (indoor and/or outdoor) with or without gait aids
  • +50 years of age or older
  • +scheduled for elective surgery

Exclusion

  • Unstable medical conditions that limit exercise tolerance such as ME/CFS
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is testing a way to prevent a condition from developing.

This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
Who receives what

There are 2 groups in this study.

Group A receives Combined neuromuscular exercise training and 'sit less, move more' program.

Registry label: A: Experimental

Group B receives no study treatment and is followed for comparison.

Registry label: B: Standard of care

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

One group of people involved — usually the participants — is not told which treatment is which.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

One group receives no study treatment at all, and is followed for comparison.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for

The study lists a minimum age of 50 years, with no upper limit given.

The study is open to people of any sex.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 50 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around June 2028.

The main measurement is taken over: 12 and 24 weeks.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

Change from baselineBaselineYour starting measurements, taken before treatment begins.Read more → gait speed at 12 and 24 weeks — measured over 12 and 24 weeks.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT05977556 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Combined neuromuscular exercise training and 'sit less, move more' programBehavioural

Neuromuscular strength training: The experimental group will receive up to 24 sessions of neuromuscular strength training led by a physical therapist with expertise in geriatrics and movement behaviors. The program includes exercises such as pelvic lifts, lunges, step-ups, squats, and sit-stands. The difficulty level will progressively increase using techniques like manual resistance, dumbbells, and unstable surfaces. Sedentary behavior intervention: The experimental group will also undergo a sedentary behavior intervention based on social cognitive theory. It involves weekly coaching sessions to enhance self-efficacy in reducing sedentary time and increasing light-intensity activity throughout the day. Participants will be provided with a wrist-worn Fitbit activity monitor for daily feedback and to track adherence to the intervention. The aim is to encourage participants to "sit less and move more" throughout their waking hours.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a behavioural is here: A programme, therapy, education, or lifestyle approach being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: a minimum age of 50 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

One group receives no study treatment and is followed for comparison.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

One group of people involved — usually the participants — is not told which treatment is which.

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists a minimum age of 50 years, with no upper limit given.

It is open to people of any sex.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: 12 and 24 weeks.

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2028-06.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 50 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists one location: Edmonton, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

A growing body of evidence suggests that patients who receive good perioperative care (i.e. care prior to surgery, during surgery, and after surgery) tend to have fewer complications, quicker recovery times, and shorter hospital stays. A key component of good perioperative care is recognizing individuals who have diminished physiological reserves (i.e. those who are vulnerable or frail). The stress of an invasive procedure can exhaust the diminished reserves of patients who are frail, which can in turn lead to perioperative complications, mortality and an increase burden to the healthcare system. Early interventions in patients with diminished reserves can be applied to reduce the risk of complications and poor outcomes. There are emerging studies that show promising benefits of perioperative interventions, such as prehabilitation, though with some mixed findings. Exercise has been shown to reverse or modify the molecular driving factors of frailty, which involve dysregulation of cytokine and endocrine pathways. Physical inactivity and prolonged sedentary behaviors are also emerging concerns in frailty because of the implicated deleterious health effects. Sedentary behaviors are associated with prevalence and severity of frailty. Among pre-frail and frail inactive adults, sedentary time is associated with higher mortality. Increasing physical activity is recommended as the most feasible approach to prevent and treat frailty. The aim of this study is to determine if a prehabilitation intervention that combines neuromuscular strength training and intervention to reduce sedentary behavior reduces complications, length of stay, and patient recovery, thereby also reducing the burden on the healthcare system.

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.