Optimizing Care for Children Hospitalized With Community-acquired Pneumonia: Novel Diagnostics
Optimizing Care for Children Hospitalized With Community-acquired Pneumonia: a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial of a Diagnostic Intervention
- 2 groups
- One site, in Hamilton
- Recruiting
Interventions
- Other intervention
MeMed BV + Usual Care
We will aim to have blood drawn for MeMed BV testing within 24 hours of the first dose of IV antibiotics. We will then aim to have test results back within 24 hours of sampling.
- Other intervention
Usual Care Alone
Usual care can involve oxygenation support, ventilatory support, intravenous fluids, and antibiotics, or any combination of these.
Canadian Sites (1)
1 of 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
McMaster Children's Hospital
Hamilton, Ontario
Eligibility Criteria
See who this study is looking for6 criteria
The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.
Inclusion
- +documented tachypnoea (\>60 bpm for age \<1 y, \>50 bpm for 1-2 y, \>40 bpm for 2-4 y, and \>30 bpm for \>4 y);
- +children with a history of fever who are hospitalized with CAP (ie. 'severe CAP') as per the clinical team and who have abnormal chest imaging (eg. radiograph, ultrasound) will be eligible. They must also have at least one of the following:
- +cough on exam or by history;
- +increased work of breathing on exam; or
- +auscultatory findings (eg. focal crackles, bronchial breathing) consistent with CAP.
Exclusion
- −Children will be excluded from if they have received \>48h of intravenous antibiotics (eg. if transferred from another healthcare facility) or if they have a lobar consolidation that occupies the majority of a lobe on imaging, a pleural effusion that occupies more than ¼ of a lung field, or a positive blood culture for a bacterial pathogen (not a contaminant). Examples of CAP pathogens include S. pneumoniae, S. pyogenes (group A streptococcus), S. aureus, S. anginosus. Examples of contaminants that would be ignored include the coagulase-negative staphylococci and Bacillus spp. Children will also be excluded if they have any of the following: chronic lung disease, congenital heart disease (requiring treatment or with exercise restrictions), malignancy, immunodeficiency (primary, acquired, or iatrogenic), a separate episode of pneumonia previously diagnosed within the past 2 weeks, or lung abscess diagnosed within the past six months. Children will not be eligible to participate more than once.
In plain language
Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.
What this study is
This study is testing a way to identify or measure a condition.
This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
- designModule.phases
Who receives what
There are 2 groups in this study.
Group A receives MeMed BV + Usual CareStandard of careThe treatment normally given for a condition outside a study.Read more →.
Registry label: A: MeMed BV
Group B, the comparison group, receives Usual Care Alone.
Registry label: B: Usual Care
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run
Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.
This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.designInfo.allocation
- designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?
This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.
One group receives an existing treatment, so the two can be compared.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for
The study lists an age range of 6 months to 18 years.
The study is open to people of any sex.
The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.
These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.sex
- eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long
The study aims to enrol about 75 people.
The study is currently expected to finish around January 2026.
The main measurement is taken over: Day 0.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
- statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures
ConsentInformed consentThe process of being told what taking part involves, then choosing freely.Read more → success — measured over Day 0.
MeMed BV test timing — measured over before Day 2.
MeMed BV test result reporting — measured over before Day 3.
MeMed BV test result initial adherence — measured over before Day 4.
The study lists 2 further main measurements.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
Source: NCT06114888 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.
Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?
What is being tested — in plain terms
About MeMed BV + Usual CareDiagnostic test
We will aim to have blood drawn for MeMed BV testing within 24 hours of the first dose of IV antibiotics. We will then aim to have test results back within 24 hours of sampling.
From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.
What a diagnostic test is here: A scan, blood test, or other test being studied for how well it detects or measures something.
Read the full explanation → · in clinical review
About Usual Care AloneOther
Usual care can involve oxygenation support, ventilatory support, intravenous fluids, and antibiotics, or any combination of these.
From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.
What a other is here: An intervention the registry did not place in another category.
Read the full explanation → · in clinical review
Common questions
Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.
Am I eligible for this trial?
Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.
What the study lists: an age range of 6 months to 18 years.
The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.
The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.
From the trial registry
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?
This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.
One group receives an existing treatment so the two can be compared.
From the trial registry
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?
This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.
Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.
From the trial registry
- designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
- designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?
The study lists an age range of 6 months to 18 years.
It is open to people of any sex.
It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.
Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.
From the trial registry
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.sex
- eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?
The study's main measurement is taken over: Day 0.
The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2026-01-01.
How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.
From the trial registry
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
- statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?
The study aims to enrol about 75 people.
From the trial registry
- designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?
This study lists one location: Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.
From the trial registry
- trial_locations
About This Trial
Children are commonly hospitalized because of community-acquired pneumonia. Despite the fact that many of these children have viral disease, a majority is treated with antibiotics. These antibiotics will not accelerate recovery in those with viral pneumonia and can cause harm. We are interested in exploring whether the MeMed BV - a composite biomarker assay - could be used to improve antibiotic prescribing in these children by identifying those who likely have viral disease. This proposal describes a feasibility randomized trial of this diagnostic intervention.
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See if this trial could fit youThis page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.