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View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Comparing Protective "open-lung" extubation with Conventional extubation for intra-abdominal surgery

Official title: Open Lung Protective Extubation Following General Anesthesia

Open Lung Protective Extubation Following General Anesthesia: the OLEXT-3 Trial

Condition: Intra-abdominal SurgerySponsor: Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)Target enrollment: 270
  • 2 groups
  • Sites in Vancouver, Ottawa and 3 more cities
  • Recruiting
Royal Columbian Hospital, Vancouver, British ColumbiaThe Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, OntarioUnity Health Network, Toronto, OntarioCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, QuebecCHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec, Quebec

Interventions

  • Other intervention

    Protective "open-lung" extubation

    Emergence using 50% FiO2, semi-sitting position with pressure support ventilation and preserved PEEP

  • Other intervention

    Conventional extubation

    Emergence using 100% FiO2, dorsal decubitus position with assistance or manual bag ventilation without PEEP

Canadian Sites (5)

3 of 5 recruiting

  • Unity Health Network

    Toronto, Ontario

    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

    Montreal, Quebec

    Recruiting
  • CHU de Québec - Université Laval

    Québec, Quebec

    Recruiting

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for7 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +Adult patients (18 years of age or over)
  • +Moderate or high risk of postoperative pulmonary complication according to the ARISCAT score (score of 26 or more)
  • +Planned postoperative hospitalization
  • +Elective intra-abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.

Exclusion

  • Expected or known difficult intubation according to the treating anesthesiologist
  • Postoperative mechanical ventilation (planned or unplanned)
  • General anesthesia performed outside the main operating room
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is testing a treatment for a condition.

This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
Who receives what

There are 2 groups in this study.

Group A receives Protective "open-lung" extubation.

Registry label: A: Open lung extubation

Group B, the comparison group, receives Conventional extubation.

Registry label: B: Conventional extubation

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

Neither you nor the study team would know which group you are in until the study ends.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

One group receives an existing treatment, so the two can be compared.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for

The study lists a minimum age of 18 years, with no upper limit given.

The study is open to people of any sex.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 270 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around April 2027.

The main measurement is taken over: Every week. At the end of the study (average 9 months) at the study level.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

Average weekly patient recruitment rate — measured over Every week. At the end of the study (average 9 months) at the study level.

ProtocolProtocolThe detailed plan a study must follow.Read more → adherence rate — measured over At the end of surgery for individual assessments. At the end of the study (average 9 months) at the study level.

Postoperative pulmonary complications outcome completion rate — measured over At postoperative day 7 for individual assessments. At the end of the study (average 9 months) at the study level.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT06296173 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Protective "open-lung" extubationOther

Emergence using 50% FiO2, semi-sitting position with pressure support ventilation and preserved PEEP

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a other is here: An intervention the registry did not place in another category.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Conventional extubationOther

Emergence using 100% FiO2, dorsal decubitus position with assistance or manual bag ventilation without PEEP

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a other is here: An intervention the registry did not place in another category.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: a minimum age of 18 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

One group receives an existing treatment so the two can be compared.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

Neither you nor the study team would know which group you are in until the study ends.

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists a minimum age of 18 years, with no upper limit given.

It is open to people of any sex.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: Every week. At the end of the study (average 9 months) at the study level..

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2027-04-01.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 270 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists 5 locations, including: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Québec, Quebec, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

Perioperative respiratory complications are a major source of morbidity and mortality. Postoperative atelectasis plays a central role in their development. Protective "open lung" mechanical ventilation aims to minimize the occurrence of atelectasis during the perioperative period. Randomized controlled studies have been performed comparing various "open lung" ventilation protocols, but these studies report varying and conflicting effects. The interpretation of these studies is complicated by the absence of imagery supporting the pulmonary impact associated with the use of different ventilation strategies. Imaging studies suggest that the gain in pulmonary gas content in "open lung" ventilation regimens disappears within minutes after the extubation. Thus, the potential benefits of open-lung ventilation appear to be lost if, at the time of extubation, no measures are used to keep the lungs well aerated. Recent expert recommendations on good mechanical ventilation practices in the operating room conclude that there is actually no quality study on extubation. Extubation is a very common practice for anesthesiologists as part of their daily clinical practice. It is therefore imperative to generate evidence on good clinical practice during anesthetic emergence in order to potentially identify an effective extubation strategy to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications.

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.