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Testing Induction of Labour for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)

Official title: The Feasibility Of Expectant Management Versus Induction At 38 Weeks Among Individuals With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial (EAGER Pilot Trial)

The Feasibility Of Expectant Management Versus Induction At 38 Weeks Among Individuals With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

Condition: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)Sponsor: Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteTarget enrollment: 260
  • 2 groups
  • One site, in Ottawa
  • Recruiting
The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario

Interventions

  • Medical procedure

    Induction of Labour

    Induction of Labour (IOL) will occur between 38+0 weeks and 38+6 weeks. All participating sites will follow an evidence-based approach for IOL, which may include any of the following: use of prostaglandins, oxytocin, amniotomy, or intracervical balloon catheters with and without extra-amniotic saline infusion for the intervention arm. Participants who are induced in either the intervention or control arms will be managed by their delivery care provider to ensure sufficient time to labour and determine when to proceed to Cesarean delivery. What constitutes a "failed" IOL will be dictated by local clinical practice guidelines and will be informed by the time since IOL (24-48 hours) and/or physician diagnosis of labour dystocia.

Canadian Sites (1)

1 of 1 recruiting

  • The Ottawa Hospital

    Ottawa, Ontario

    Recruiting

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for20 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +Diagnosis of GDM after 24 weeks of gestation, based on documented 1-step or 2-step screeningScreeningThe checks done before joining, to see whether a study fits.Read more → and diagnostic tests for GDM.
  • +Singleton fetus at randomizationRandomisedWhich group you go into is decided by chance, not by you or your doctor.Read more →.
  • +Confirmed live fetus within 24 hours prior to randomization.
  • +Cephalic presentation.
  • +Planning to deliver at a participating siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more →.
  • +Aged 16 years or older.
  • +Gestational age between 36 weeks + 0 days and 38 weeks + 0 days inclusive based on an ultrasound in the first or second trimester \[≤ 23 weeks + 0 days\]. For pregnancies conceived by in vitro fertilization, dating will be based on the embryo age at transfer.

Exclusion

  • Any obstetrical/maternal indication for immediate delivery including placenta abruption, abnormal fetal well-being either by non-stress test or biophysical profile, history of venous thromboembolism (VTE) on low molecular weight heparin, pre-existing hypertension, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, or Hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelets (HELLP) syndrome at the time of randomizationRandomisedWhich group you go into is decided by chance, not by you or your doctor.Read more →.
  • Contraindication to labour and/or vaginal delivery.
  • Signs of labour (regular uterine contractions accompanied by cervical dilation and/or effacement) at the time of randomization.
  • Significant vaginal bleeding or ruptured membranes at the time of randomization.
  • Prior Cesarean delivery.
  • Placenta previa, placenta accreta, or vasa previa.
  • Known major fetal anomaly (e.g., gastroschisis, congenital heart defects).
  • Known oligohydramnios (AFI \< 5 or MVP \< 2 or no 2 by 2 pocket).
  • Known fetal growth restriction (EFW \< 3rd percentile).
  • Refusal of blood products.
  • Use of unregulated substances.
  • Pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus.
  • Cerclage in current pregnancy.
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study does not fall into the standard research categories.

This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
Who receives what

There are 2 groups in this study.

Group A receives Induction of Labour.

Registry label: A: Induction of Labour between 38 weeks + 0 days and 38 weeks + 6 days

Group B receives no study treatment and is followed for comparison.

Registry label: B: Expectant Management

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

One group of people involved — usually the participants — is not told which treatment is which.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

One group receives no study treatment at all, and is followed for comparison.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for

The study lists a minimum age of 16 years, with no upper limit given.

The study lists female participants only.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 260 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around March 2028.

The main measurement is taken over: Within 24 months of randomizing the first participant.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

Participant Recruitment Rate — measured over Within 24 months of randomizing the first participant.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT06641141 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Induction of LabourProcedure

Induction of Labour (IOL) will occur between 38+0 weeks and 38+6 weeks. All participating sites will follow an evidence-based approach for IOL, which may include any of the following: use of prostaglandins, oxytocin, amniotomy, or intracervical balloon catheters with and without extra-amniotic saline infusion for the intervention arm. Participants who are induced in either the intervention or control arms will be managed by their delivery care provider to ensure sufficient time to labour and determine when to proceed to Cesarean delivery. What constitutes a "failed" IOL will be dictated by local clinical practice guidelines and will be informed by the time since IOL (24-48 hours) and/or physician diagnosis of labour dystocia.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a procedure is here: A surgery, technique or clinical procedure being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: a minimum age of 16 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

One group receives no study treatment and is followed for comparison.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

One group of people involved — usually the participants — is not told which treatment is which.

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists a minimum age of 16 years, with no upper limit given.

It lists female participants only.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: Within 24 months of randomizing the first participant.

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2028-03.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 260 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists one location: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

The EAGER pilot trial is designed to assess the feasibility of a Canadian, multicentre prospective randomized open-label blinded end-point (PROBE) clinical trial addressing whether induction of labour (IOL) at 38 weeks' gestation compared to expectant management (EM) reduces severe perinatal mortality and morbidity among individuals with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Eligible participants will be consented between 32 weeks + 0 days and 38 weeks + 0 days gestation and randomized between 36 weeks + 0 days and 38 weeks + 0 days gestation. Participants will be randomized to one of two arms: * Intervention Arm: IOL between 38 weeks + 0 days and 38 weeks + 6 days OR * Control Arm: EM without intervention until spontaneous labour, or earlier if a medical indication arises. A total of 260 participants (130 per group) will be recruited from Canadian sites, where participants will have 3 study visits: 1. Enrollment and randomization 2. After delivery and up to 72 hours postpartum 3. 6 weeks postpartum At enrollment and randomization, patient-reported baseline and clinical data from medical charts will be collected. Upon admission to hospital for labour and delivery, a blood sample may be collected to assess HbA1C and plasma glucose levels. After delivery and up to 72 hours postpartum, study feasibility will be assessed through patient-reported outcomes and administrative and clinical data. At 6 weeks postpartum, participants will be surveyed for secondary health resource use. Findings from this pilot will inform the design, implementation and feasibility of a future full-scale randomized controlled trial.

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.