Testing Surgical resection followed by for esophageal cancer
Official title: Chemoimmunotherapy Followed by Surgery for Oligometastatic Esophagogastric Cancer: (TORO Protocol)
Chemoimmunotherapy Followed by Surgery for Oligometastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer: A Phase II Clinical Trial (TORO Protocol)
- 1 group
- One site, in Toronto
- Recruiting
Interventions
- Medical procedure
Surgical resection followed by preoperative chemoimmunotherapy for oligometastatic esophagogastric cancer
Surgical resection followed by preoperative chemoimmunotherapy for oligometastatic esophagogastric cancer
Canadian Sites (1)
1 of 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario
Eligibility Criteria
See who this study is looking for13 criteria
The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.
Inclusion
- +Histologically-proven cT1-4aN0-3M1 adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, or EGJ according to the 8th edition of the Union for International Cancer ControlControl groupThe group a new treatment is measured against.Read more → (UICC) TNM classification for Esophageal Cancer;
- +Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1;
- +Adequate cardiac and respiratory function by standard electrocardiogram and additional diagnostics in case of cardiopulmonary complaints or comorbidity (i.e. lung function test, or echocardiography)
- +Adequate blood work parameters for systemic therapy as per treating medical oncologist in terms of ANC, platelet count and hemoglobin.
- +Adequate renal function (glomerular filtration rate \>50 mL/min or serum creatinine ≤1.5x upper level of normal (ULN)) and adequate liver function (total bilirubin \< 2.5x ULN and alanine transaminase (ALT) \< 3x ULN);
- +Age \>18 and \<80 years old
- +A negative serum pregnancy test in women of child-bearing potential during screening periodScreeningThe checks done before joining, to see whether a study fits.Read more →.
- +Oligometastatic disease, which is defined as a maximum of five metastatic lesions, that is treatable by surgical resection or radiation. These five lesions can be present in a maximum of two organs (eg, liver, lung or adrenal gland). Lymph nodes are not counted as an organ. If metastatic retroperitoneal or supraclavicular lymph nodes are present, this lymph node siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → counts as one metastatic lesion, and together with the possible metastases in organs cannot exceed the number of five lesions.
Exclusion
- −Multiple bone or brain metastases - up to one solitary bone met and/one solitary brain met is allowable as a metastatic siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more →, if curative ablative radiotherapy can be given at the discretion of the treating physicians. Patients with multiple brain metastases or multiple bone metastases will be excluded.
- −Patients with overt peritoneal or pleural dissemination, as detected on PET-CT or regular CT-scan. In patients in whom a diagnostic laparoscopy is indicated (to assess gastric involvement and the possibility to perform gastric tube reconstruction or to exclude peritoneal disease), tumor-positive cytology peritoneal fluid is also an exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more →. Of note, positive microscopic peritoneal cytology which converts to negative after treatment is not an exclusion criteria (i.e. peritoneal or pleural fluid cytology must be negative at the time of enrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more →, with no gross disease identified initially).
- −Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs) except vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Replacement therapy, such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed. Use of non-systemic steroids is permitted.
- −Patients with active pregnancy, or lactation.
- −Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigatorPrincipal investigatorThe doctor or researcher responsible for running the study at a site.Read more →, would make the patient unsuitable for the study; particularly any condition that would make the patient unfit for surgery, radiation, chemotherapy or a combination thereof.
In plain language
Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.
What this study is
This study is testing a treatment for a condition.
This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
- designModule.phases
Who receives what
Everyone in this study is in one group and receives Surgical resection followed by preoperative chemoimmunotherapy for oligometastatic esophagogastric cancer.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run
There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.
This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.designInfo.allocation
- designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?
This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for
The study lists an age range of 18 years to 80 years.
The study is open to people of any sex.
The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.
These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.sex
- eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long
The study aims to enrol about 72 people.
The study is currently expected to finish around May 2035.
The main measurement is taken over: 5 years.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
- statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures
Overall survival — measured over 5 years.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
Source: NCT06668454 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.
Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?
What is being tested — in plain terms
About Surgical resection followed by preoperative chemoimmunotherapy for oligometastatic esophagogastric cancerProcedure
Surgical resection followed by preoperative chemoimmunotherapy for oligometastatic esophagogastric cancer
From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.
What a procedure is here: A surgery, technique or clinical procedure being studied.
Read the full explanation → · in clinical review
Common questions
Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.
Am I eligible for this trial?
Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.
What the study lists: an age range of 18 years to 80 years.
The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.
The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.
From the trial registry
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?
This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.
From the trial registry
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?
This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.
There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.
From the trial registry
- designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
- designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?
The study lists an age range of 18 years to 80 years.
It is open to people of any sex.
It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.
Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.
From the trial registry
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.sex
- eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?
The study's main measurement is taken over: 5 years.
The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2035-05-09.
How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.
From the trial registry
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
- statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?
The study aims to enrol about 72 people.
From the trial registry
- designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?
This study lists one location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.
From the trial registry
- trial_locations
About This Trial
Esophageal cancer and cancers of the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) are among the most common malignancies worldwide. The outcome for these patients remains very poor. Patients with limited spread of their cancer (oligometastatic disease) have a better prognosis than those with widespread disease. Recent advances in treatment therapies, including use of pre-operative immunotherapy, surgery and/or targeted radiation (SBRT) may help to prolong lifespan in patients with oligometastatic disease. Patients will undergo treatment for their oligometastatic esophageal or gastric cancer with pre-operative chemoimmunotherapy followed by surgery and possibly SBRT to evaluate the value of adding surgery and possibly SBRT to their treatment.
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Complete a quick intake form and we will match you with this and other relevant trials based on your medical profile.
See if this trial could fit youThis page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.