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Testing Calcium Chloride with Carbetocin against a placebo for postpartum hemorrhage (primary)

Official title: Effect of Co-administration of Carbetocin and Calcium Chloride on Uterine Tone in Patients Undergoing Elective Cesarean Delivery

Effect of Co-administration of Carbetocin and Calcium Chloride on Uterine Tone in Patients Undergoing Elective Cesarean Delivery: a Double-blind Randomized Control Trial

Condition: Postpartum Hemorrhage (Primary)Sponsor: Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai HospitalTarget enrollment: 120
  • 2 groups
  • One site, in Toronto
  • Recruiting
Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario

Interventions

  • Medication

    Calcium Chloride

    Intravenous calcium chloride 10% (1g) will be administered in 100ml normal saline, over 10 minutes.

  • Other intervention

    Placebo

    Intravenous administration of 100ml normal saline, over 10 minutes.

  • Medication

    Carbetocin

    50 mcg intravenous carbetocin.

Canadian Sites (1)

1 of 1 recruiting

  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario

    Recruiting

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for15 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +Scheduled CD for patients ≥ 37 weeks excluding high risk factors for uterine atony
  • +Neuraxial anesthesia as the primary anesthetic where intrathecal medications are the primary anesthetic

Exclusion

  • Risk factors for uterine atony including:
  • Overdistended uterus due to fetal macrosomia reported on prenatal ultrasound \>90th centile or \> 4000 gm, multiple gestation, grand multiparity (≥5 births at ≥ 20 weeks gestation), polyhydramnios
  • History of uterine atony/PPH (documented with blood loss \> 2000 ml, blood transfusion, use of surgical methods such as Bakri balloon, B-Lynch sutures, uterine artery ligation or embolization)
  • Obesity with body mass index (BMI) \> 40 kg/m2
  • Placenta previa and/or placenta accreta
  • Digoxin therapy within 14 days (hypercalcemia can exacerbate digoxin toxicity)
  • Patients needing intraoperative IV ceftriaxone or tetracycline.
  • Kidney disease including Stage 3 chronic kidney disease, serum creatinine above 120 mmol/L or GFR \<60 ml/min (to prevent hypercalcemia due to reduced creatinine clearance in those with impaired kidney function as calcium is renally excreted)
  • Calcium channel blockade within 24 hours (opposing effect)
  • Known history of cardiac disease including arrhythmias, ischemia, and congenital heart disease (to avoid attributing cardiac symptoms to study drugs)
  • Preexisting hypertension, preeclampsia or persistent elevated blood pressure above 160/100 mmHg requiring treatment
  • Emergency cesarean deliveries or women in labor
  • Planned general anesthetic for patients where neuraxial is contraindicated.
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is testing a treatment for a condition.

This study is not organised into the usual phase numbers — that is common for device, behavioural, and diagnostic research.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
Who receives what

There are 2 groups in this study.

Group A, the comparison group, receives one or more of: Calcium Chloride and Carbetocin.

Registry label: A: Calcium

Group B, the placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group, receives Placebo, together with one or more of: Carbetocin.

Registry label: B: Placebo

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

You, the study team, the people giving the treatment, and the people analysing the results would all be kept unaware of which group you are in until the study ends.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

One group receives a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → — a dummy treatment with no active medicine in it.

One group receives an existing treatment, so the two can be compared.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for

The study lists an age range of 18 years to 45 years.

The study lists female participants only.

The study accepts healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more → as well as people with the condition.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 120 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around December 2026.

The main measurement is taken over: 10 minutes.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

Uterine Tone 10 minutes — measured over 10 minutes.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT07187544 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Calcium ChlorideDrug

Intravenous calcium chloride 10% (1g) will be administered in 100ml normal saline, over 10 minutes.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About PlaceboOther

Intravenous administration of 100ml normal saline, over 10 minutes.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a other is here: An intervention the registry did not place in another category.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About CarbetocinDrug

50 mcg intravenous carbetocin.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: an age range of 18 years to 45 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

Yes. This study includes a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group — a dummy treatment with no active medicine in it.

One group receives an existing treatment so the two can be compared.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

You, the study team, the people giving the treatment, and the people analysing the results would all be kept unaware of which group you are in until the study ends.

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists an age range of 18 years to 45 years.

It lists female participants only.

It accepts healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more → as well as people with the condition.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: 10 minutes.

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2026-12.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 120 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists one location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of maternal mortality, and its severity has been increasing globally, including in high-income countries. The most common cause of PPH is uterine atony occurring in about 70% of cases. Uterotonic agents, like oxytocin, are key in managing the third stage of labour to prevent PPH. Oxytocin is a short-acting medication and requires frequent dosing, however, carbetocin, a longer-acting analogue that can be administered as a single dose, provides sustained uterotonic activity. Calcium chloride is a readily available, inexpensive medication that has been studied as an adjunct to primary uterotonics due to its role in uterine contractility. A randomized trial found no overall reduction in blood loss with calcium chloride and oxytocin, but a subgroup analysis suggested it may reduce bleeding in cases of uterine atony. This study was conducted in the US where carbetocin is not readily available. The investigators propose a double-blind randomized trial investigating if co-administering calcium chloride with carbetocin during scheduled cesarean deliveries reduces PPH secondary to uterine atony.

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.