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PHASE4RECRUITING
View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Testing Naloxone Hydrochloride with Buprenorphine hydrochloride and for opioid use disorder

Official title: Symptom-Inhibited Naloxone Induction (SINI) for Buprenorphine Initiation: A Feasibility Trial

Symptom-inhibited Naloxone Induction (SINI) to Initiate Buprenorphine/Naloxone and Buprenorphine Extended-release for Opioid Use Disorder: A Single-arm Feasibility Trial

Condition: Opioid Use DisorderSponsor: Pouya AzarTarget enrollment: 12

Interventions

DRUG

Naloxone Hydrochloride 0.4 MG/ML

0.1 mg naloxone is administered IV every 2 minutes until mild symptoms with COWS ≥ 8 and at least two objective withdrawal signs not attributable to other causes. If fourth and subsequent doses are needed, and withdrawal symptoms are not emerging or are progressing too slowly, the dose may be increased to 0.2 mg based on clinical judgment.

DRUG

Buprenorphine hydrochloride and naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate sublingual tablet (2 mg/0.5 mg and 8 mg/2 mg)

If the patient opts for BUP/NLX treatment, ≥ 2 mg BUP/NX will be administered under the tongue Q1-3H PRN for withdrawal/pain/cravings. The total dose administered on the first day determines the starting dose for Day 2. If symptoms persist on Day 2, extra doses can be given until stable, and that total amount on Day 2 becomes the new maintenance dose (Maximum dose: 32 mg/day).

DRUG

Buprenorphine extended-release injection (300 mg/1.5 mL)

If the patient opts for BUP-XR, 1 hour after the administration of sublingual buprenorphine/naloxone, study nurse or physician will subcutaneously administer buprenorphine extended-release injection (300 mg/1.5 mL).

Canadian Sites (2)

Hope to Health Research & Innovation Centre

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Vancouver General Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

RECRUITING

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for18 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +To be eligible for this study, participants must fulfill all the following inclusion criteriaInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more →:
  • +19 years of age or older.
  • +Opioid use disorder as confirmed by DSM 5 diagnostic criteria.
  • +Clinical indication to start OAT with buprenorphine.
  • +Willingness to tolerate mild opioid withdrawal precipitated by naloxone, expected to last less than 20 minutes.
  • +Willing and able to have and maintain IV access for the duration of the SINI
  • +Willing and able to provide written informed consentInformed consentThe process of being told what taking part involves, then choosing freely.Read more → for study participation.
  • +If of childbearing potential and elected BUP-XR, agree to use an effective method of birth controlControl groupThe group a new treatment is measured against.Read more →.
  • +o Highly effective methods of birth control include hormonal contraceptives (e.g., combined oral contraceptives, patch, vaginal ring, injectables, and implants); intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); vasectomy and tubal ligation. Effective methods include barrier methods of contraception (e.g., male condom, female condom, cervical cap, diaphragm, contraceptive sponge).

Exclusion

  • Known allergy or sensitivity to naloxone or buprenorphine.
  • If participants meet any of the following exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more →, they will be excluded from participation in the study:
  • Diagnosis of severe medical or psychiatric conditions contraindicated for naloxone or buprenorphine.
  • Concomitant use of medications with drug-drug interactions with buprenorphine, unless alternative treatment options are less appropriate and a risk-benefit assessment has been discussed and recommended by the participant's healthcare team.
  • o Examples include, but are not limited to: benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepine central nervous system depressants, naltrexone, CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers, serotonergic drugs, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, QTc interval-prolonging drugs, diuretics, anticholinergics, and antiretrovirals.
  • Use of BUP/NLX within the past 9 days.
  • Use of BUP-XR within the past 43 weeks.
  • Previous participation in this study (previous receipt of SINI in a clinical setting is not exclusionary).
  • Currently pregnant or breastfeeding.
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is testing a treatment for a condition.

Phase 4Phase 4A study of a treatment that is already approved and in use.Read more → — a study of a treatment already approved for use, following it in everyday practice.

What is being given or done in this study: Naloxone Hydrochloride 0.4 MG/ML, Buprenorphine hydrochloride and naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate sublingual tablet (2 mg/0.5 mg and 8 mg/2 mg), Buprenorphine extended-release injection (300 mg/1.5 mL).

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
  • armsInterventionsModule.interventions[].name
How the study is run

There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.

This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

There is one group in this study.

From the trial registry

Built from this field:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Who the study is looking for

The study lists a minimum age of 19 years, with no upper limit given.

The study is open to people of any sex.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 12 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around September 2026.

The main measurement is taken over: EnrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more →.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

EnrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → rate — measured over Enrollment.

Proportion of ≥8 mg BUP/NLX — measured over Within 1 hour of first NLX dose.

Proportion of 300 mg BUP-XR — measured over Within 1 hour of first BUP/NLX dose.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT07439549 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Naloxone Hydrochloride 0.4 MG/MLDrug

0.1 mg naloxone is administered IV every 2 minutes until mild symptoms with COWS ≥ 8 and at least two objective withdrawal signs not attributable to other causes. If fourth and subsequent doses are needed, and withdrawal symptoms are not emerging or are progressing too slowly, the dose may be increased to 0.2 mg based on clinical judgment.

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Buprenorphine hydrochloride and naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate sublingual tablet (2 mg/0.5 mg and 8 mg/2 mg)Drug

If the patient opts for BUP/NLX treatment, ≥ 2 mg BUP/NX will be administered under the tongue Q1-3H PRN for withdrawal/pain/cravings. The total dose administered on the first day determines the starting dose for Day 2. If symptoms persist on Day 2, extra doses can be given until stable, and that total amount on Day 2 becomes the new maintenance dose (Maximum dose: 32 mg/day).

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Buprenorphine extended-release injection (300 mg/1.5 mL)Drug

If the patient opts for BUP-XR, 1 hour after the administration of sublingual buprenorphine/naloxone, study nurse or physician will subcutaneously administer buprenorphine extended-release injection (300 mg/1.5 mL).

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: a minimum age of 19 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.

There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists a minimum age of 19 years, with no upper limit given.

It is open to people of any sex.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: EnrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more →.

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2026-09-30.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 12 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists one location: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

The goal of this clinical study is to evaluate a new treatment approach called symptom inhibited naloxone induction (SINI) for people with opioid use disorder. In this study, participants will receive small doses of intravenous (IV) naloxone at intervals until they feel mild opioid withdrawal symptoms. At this point, they will be given buprenorphine/naloxone under the tongue to help with the withdrawal symptoms. One hour after, they will receive a injection of long acting buprenorphine under the skin if they choose to. The main questions this study aims to answer are: Is it feasible to use the SINI protocol in inpatient and outpatient settings? Is the SINI protocol safe and tolerable for individuals with opioid use disorder?

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.