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Phase 3Recruiting
View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Testing Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) with Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) for hyperkalaemia

Official title: An Open-label Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of SZC in Paediatric Patients With Hyperkalaemia

Condition: HyperkalaemiaSponsor: AstraZenecaTarget enrollment: 140
  • Phase 3
  • 1 group
  • Sites in Calgary, Edmonton and 2 more cities
  • Recruiting
Research Site, Edmonton, AlbertaResearch Site, Vancouver, British ColumbiaResearch Site, Calgary, AlbertaResearch Site, Montreal, Quebec

Interventions (5)

  • Medication

    Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Reduced Dose Level

    Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose: Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 2.5 g

  • Medication

    Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 1 (DL1)

    Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 5 g

  • Medication

    Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 2 (DL2)

    Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 10 g

Canadian Sites (4)

2 of 4 recruiting

  • Research Site

    Calgary, Alberta

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Montreal, Quebec

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Edmonton, Alberta

    Withdrawn

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for24 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +Females of childbearing potential (defined as a female with potential of becoming pregnant who has experienced her menarche) must have a negative pregnancy test within one day prior to the first dose of SZC on CP Study Day 1 and sexually active females of childbearing potential must be using 2 forms of medically acceptable contraception with at least one being a barrier method
  • +Provision of written informed consentInformed consentThe process of being told what taking part involves, then choosing freely.Read more → of the participant or legal representative, and informed assent from the participant (as appropriate)
  • +Female or male from birth to \< 18 years of age (for the study duration).
  • +Participants (including those receiving a stable peritoneal dialysis regimen for a minimum of 2 months) requiring long-term treatment of hyperkalaemia (chronic hyperkalaemia) in the age cohortCohortA group of participants sharing a characteristic, followed together.Read more → ≥ 2 years, and participants requiring either short- or long-term treatment for hyperkalaemia (acute and chronic hyperkalaemia) in the age cohort \< 2 years.
  • +Participants must meet the following criteria for hyperkalaemia: Please refer to the Table 6 in the protocolProtocolThe detailed plan a study must follow.Read more →.
  • +Using digital ECG, QT interval corrected by Bazett's method (QTcB) must meet the age-appropriate parameters at ScreeningScreeningThe checks done before joining, to see whether a study fits.Read more →: a. For participants aged 0 to ≤ 3 days after birth: \< 450 ms b. For participants aged \>3 days to \< 12 years: \< 440 ms c. For participants aged ≥ 12 to \< 18 years: \< 450 ms (male), \< 460 ms (female) All QTcB values outside the reference values specified in the protocol should be manually re-measured and re-calculated, and if there is a difference in measurement between the automatic and manual ECG, the manual measurement should always be considered correct.
  • +Ability to have repeated blood draws or effective venous catheterisation.
  • +Optional open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →, LTMP only:
  • +Provision of written informed consent of the participant or legal representative, and informed assent from the participant (as appropriate) to take part in the LTMP.
  • +Participants who are normokalaemic at the end of MP or hyperkalaemic and not on maximum dose.
  • +Participants who would benefit from long-term treatment for their hyperkalaemia, as judged by the InvestigatorPrincipal investigatorThe doctor or researcher responsible for running the study at a site.Read more →.

Exclusion

  • \. Presence of any condition which, in the opinion of the InvestigatorPrincipal investigatorThe doctor or researcher responsible for running the study at a site.Read more →, places the participant at undue risk or potentially jeopardises the quality of the data to be generated. 12. Known hypersensitivity or previous anaphylaxis to SZC or to components thereof.
  • \. Participants with a life expectancy of less than 3 months. 10. Participants who are known to have tested Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive.
  • Neonates with a gestational age \< 37 weeks at birth or a birth weight \< 2500 g.
  • Term and preterm neonates with suspected conditions predisposing them to intestinal ischaemia (eg, perinatal hypoxia or sepsis).
  • Participants with pseudohyperkalaemia caused by excessive fist clenching to enable venepuncture, by haemolysed blood specimens, or by severe leukocytosis or thrombocytosis.
  • Participants with hyperkalaemia due to soft-tissue damage from crush injury or burns. 5. Participants with hyperkalaemia due to a secondary cause, such as dehydration, excessive use of K+ supplements, or drug use (eg, beta-adrenergic antagonists) and that would be more appropriately treated with other interventions (eg, fluid resuscitation, dose adjustments of medications).
  • \. Participants with transient iatrogenic hyperkalaemia (eg, due to treatment with tacrolimus).
  • \. Participants treated with lactulose, rifaximin (XIFAXAN™), or other nonabsorbed antibiotics for hyperammonaemia within the last 7 days.
  • \. Participants treated with CPS, sodium polystyrene sulfonate (eg, KAYEXALATE™), or patiromer within the last 4 days prior to first dose of study treatment.
  • \. Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more →).
  • \. Previous treatment with SZC. 20. Treatment with a drug or device within the last 30 days prior to first dose of study treatment that has not received regulatory approval at the time of study entry.
  • \. Previous enrolmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → in the present study. 22. Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. 23. Judgement by the Investigator that the participant should not participate in the study if the participant is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements. 24. If the participant has evidence of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) within 2 weeks prior to enrolment (a positive COVID-19 test or suspicion of COVID-19 infection) the participant cannot be enrolled in the study.
  • \. Participants with cardiac arrhythmias that require immediate treatment. 14. Participants with a family history of long QT syndrome. 15. Participants on haemodialysis. 16. Participants with a history of bowel obstruction. 17. Participants with severe gastrointestinal disorder or major gastrointestinal surgery (eg, large bowel resection).
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is testing a treatment for a condition.

Phase 3Phase 3A large study comparing a treatment against the current standard.Read more → — a large study comparing this against the current standard, usually across many hospitals.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
Who receives what

Everyone in this study is in one group, which receives one or more of: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Reduced Dose Level, Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 1 (DL1), Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 2 (DL2), Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 3 (DL3) and Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose During 28 Day Maintenance Phase.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].label
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
How the study is run

There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.

This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].interventionNames
Who the study is looking for

The study lists an age range of 0 years to 18 years.

The study is open to people of any sex.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 140 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around February 2030.

The main measurement is taken over: 3 days.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

Correction phase (CP) primary objective: To evaluate the ability to achieve normokalaemia during the CP when initiating treatment with SZC of different dose levels in children with hyperkalaemia — measured over 3 days.

28-day Maintenance Phase (MP) primary objective: To evaluate the ability to maintain normokalaemia during the MP when continuing SZC treatment in children achieving normokalaemia — measured over last two scheduled visits in the MP.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT03813407 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Reduced Dose LevelDrug

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose: Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 2.5 g

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 1 (DL1)Drug

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 5 g

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 2 (DL2)Drug

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 10 g

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose Level 3 (DL3)Drug

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Paediatric dose based on body weight equivalent to an adult 15 g

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) Dose During 28 Day Maintenance PhaseDrug

A 28-day period during which SZC is administered orally once daily (QD) to maintain normokalaemia. A dose titration regimen starting with QD administration of the dose of SZC the participants received TID in the CP will be studied in the MP and continued in the LTMP. The maximum dose that can be used is the calculated body weight equivalent to the 15 g adult dose

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: an age range of 0 years to 18 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.

There is only one group in this study, so there is no assignment to different treatments.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists an age range of 0 years to 18 years.

It is open to people of any sex.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: 3 days.

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2030-02-21.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 140 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists 7 locations, including: Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States; New York, New York, United States, and 1 more.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate has been shown to be effective and safe in adults for the treatment of hyperkalaemia, and therefore it is expected to be beneficial in children. This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of sodium zirconium cyclosilicate for the treatment of hyperkalaemia in children \<18 years of age. Approximately 140 participants will enter CP at approximately 46 sites in locations including but not limited to Europe and North America for this study. Treatment will include 3 phases: the CP, MP, and LTMP. Enrolment will start in 2 cohorts, ages 6 to \< 12 years and 12 to \< 18 years. After review of accumulated data, the independent Data Monitoring Committee (iDMC) will recommend whether to open enrolment in the ages 2 to \< 6 years cohort and later in the ages 0 to \< 2 years cohort. All eligible participants with hyperkalaemia will enter an open-label Correction Phase (CP) receiving a fixed dose of SZC three times daily (TID) for up to 3 days until normokalaemia is achieved. Within each age cohorts 2 to \< 18 years, initial participants will be allocated to the dose level (DL) based on body weight equivalent to an adult 5 g TID. After recommendation of higher DLs by the iDMC, subsequent participants may be allocated in the CP to on body weight equivalent to an adult 10 g TID and then potentially on body weight equivalent to an adult 15 g TID. All participants in the ages 0 to \< 2 years cohort will be assigned to the same DL which will be decided based on data from older age cohorts. Participants who successfully achieve normokalaemia in the CP will enter a 28-day open-label Maintenance Phase (MP), which will be initiated with once daily administration of the dose received TID in the CP. During MP, the Investigator is able to titrate the dose up or down in the range 2.5 g to 15 g body weight equivalent to maintain normokalaemia. For participants who, at the end of MP, are normokalaemic or hyperkalaemic without being on maximum dose, the MP is followed by the option to continue the study in a long term maintenance phase (LTMP) where the same titration regimen is used as in MP

Other Sites (3)

Research Site

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

Research Site

New York, New York, United States

Research Site

Stony Brook, New York, United States

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.