Comparing 3 approaches for metastatic prostate cancer
Official title: Duration of Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitor and ADT With Metastasis Directed Therapy in Oligometastatic Cancer of the Prostate (DIRECT)
Duration of Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitor and ADT With Metastasis Directed Therapy in Oligometastatic Cancer of the Prostate
Interventions
Abiraterone
Second-generation androgen pathway inhibitor (ARAT), oral tablet
Standard of Care SBRT and ADT
Standard of care stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
Atorvastatin
Lipid metabolism regulator
Canadian Sites (2)
Princess Margaret Cancer Center
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Sunnybrook Research Institute
Toronto, Ontartio, Canada
Eligibility Criteria
See who this study is looking for29 criteria
The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.
Inclusion
- +Stage IV castrate sensitive metachronous metastatic prostate cancer. diagnosed within 6 months of study enrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → with 1-10 metastases
- +Age \> 18 years
- +Able to provide informed consentInformed consentThe process of being told what taking part involves, then choosing freely.Read more →
- +Histologic diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma
- +Maximum one metastatic deposit on conventional imaging (CT or bone scan or MR)
- +Additional metastases can be detectable by PSMA PET only
- +All sites of disease are amenable to and can be safely treated with radiotherapy
- +Patients decline continuous use of ADT
- +Exclusion CriteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → (for all patients):
- +Significant comorbidities rendering patient not suitable for ADT, ARPI (enzalutamide or abiraterone) and SBRT
- +a. Patients with significant comorbidities rendering patient not suitable for atorvastatin is not an exclusion criteria, as these patients can still enroll and be randomizedRandomisedWhich group you go into is decided by chance, not by you or your doctor.Read more → between ArmsArmOne of the groups in a study, each receiving something different.Read more → 1 and 3.
- +History of malignancy within the past 5 years, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer and in-situ cancer, managed non-curatively
- +Prior use of salvage systemic therapy
- +Evidence of spinal cord compression
- +Exclusion Criteria (for Arm 4 only, after randomization)
- +ALT/AST \> 3 x ULN
- +History of myasthenia gravis or active myasthenia gravis
- +History of ocular myasthenia or active ocular myasthenia
- +ECOG performance status 0-2
Exclusion
- −(for all patients):
- −Significant comorbidities rendering patient not suitable for ADT, ARPI (enzalutamide or abiraterone) and SBRT
- −a. Patients with significant comorbidities rendering patient not suitable for atorvastatin is not an exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more →, as these patients can still enroll and be randomizedRandomisedWhich group you go into is decided by chance, not by you or your doctor.Read more → between ArmsArmOne of the groups in a study, each receiving something different.Read more → 1 and 3.
- −History of malignancy within the past 5 years, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer and in-situ cancer, managed non-curatively
- −Prior use of salvage systemic therapy
- −Evidence of spinal cord compression
- −Exclusion Criteria (for Arm 4 only, after randomization)
- −ALT/AST \> 3 x ULN
- −History of myasthenia gravis or active myasthenia gravis
- −History of ocular myasthenia or active ocular myasthenia
In plain language
Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.
What this study is
This study is testing a treatment for a condition.
Phase 2Phase 2A middle-stage study looking at what a treatment does and watching for side effects.Read more → — a middle-stage study in a few hundred people at most, looking at what the treatment does and watching for side effectsSide effectAn unwanted effect thought to be caused by the treatment itself.Read more →.
What is being given or done in this study: Abiraterone, Standard of CareStandard of careThe treatment normally given for a condition outside a study.Read more → SBRT and ADT, Atorvastatin.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
- designModule.phases
- armsInterventionsModule.interventions[].name
How the study is run
Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.
This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.designInfo.allocation
- designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?
This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.
There are 3 groups in this study.
From the trial registry
Built from this field:
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Who the study is looking for
The study lists an age range of 18 years to 100 years.
The study lists male participants only.
The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.
These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.sex
- eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long
The study aims to enrol about 352 people.
The study is currently expected to finish around February 2031.
The main measurement is taken over: 5 years.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
- statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures
Progression free survival — measured over 5 years.
From the trial registry
Built from these fields:
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
Source: NCT05404139 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.
Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?
What is being tested — in plain terms
About AbirateroneDrug
Second-generation androgen pathway inhibitor (ARAT), oral tablet
From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.
What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.
Read the full explanation → · in clinical review
About Standard of Care SBRT and ADTOther
Standard of care stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.
What a other is here: An intervention the registry did not place in another category.
Read the full explanation → · in clinical review
About AtorvastatinDrug
Lipid metabolism regulator
From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.
What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.
Read the full explanation → · in clinical review
Common questions
Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.
Am I eligible for this trial?
Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.
What the study lists: an age range of 18 years to 100 years.
The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.
The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.
From the trial registry
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?
This study does not list a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group.
From the trial registry
- armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?
This study is open-labelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more →: everyone knows which treatment is being given, including you and the study team.
Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.
From the trial registry
- designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
- designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?
The study lists an age range of 18 years to 100 years.
It lists male participants only.
It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.
Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.
From the trial registry
- eligibilityModule.minimumAge
- eligibilityModule.maximumAge
- eligibilityModule.sex
- eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?
The study's main measurement is taken over: 5 years.
The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2031-02.
How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.
From the trial registry
- outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
- statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?
The study aims to enrol about 352 people.
From the trial registry
- designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?
This study lists 2 locations, including: Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Toronto, Ontartio, Canada.
Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.
From the trial registry
- trial_locations
About This Trial
This is a multi-centre, investigator-initiated, three-arm, randomized trial to investigate the addition on androgen receptor pathway inhibitor and atorvastatin to standard of care radiation and hormone therapy improve quality of life. Participants will either receive standard of care radiation and hormone (ADT) therapy (Arm 1), standard of care radiation and hormone (ADT) therapy plus oral abiraterone for 8-9 months (Arm 3) or standard of care radiation and hormone (ADT) therapy plus oral abiraterone for 8-9 months plus atorvastatin for 2 years (Arm 4). Participants will be routinely follow-up in clinic or remotely for up to 5 years.
Worth passing on?
Save it to the Care Package and send it to them, or to their doctor, in one message. Whether they follow it up is theirs to decide.
Review the Care PackageThis page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.