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PHASE2RECRUITING
View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Testing Psilocybin (drug) against a placebo for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

Official title: Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of Psilocybin Oral Solution in Adults With Generalized Anxiety Disorder

A Phase 2a, Placebo-Controlled Randomized, Double-Blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of Psilocybin Oral Solution in Adults With Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Condition: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)Sponsor: Claudio N SoaresTarget enrollment: 50

Interventions

DRUG

Psilocybin (drug)

Psilocybin 3mg Po (oral solution) administered daily for 28 days (Open-Label Run-in Phase) followed by Psilocybin 3mg Po (oral solution) OR Placebo for 28 days (Double-Blind Treatment Phase) in patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder(GAD)

OTHER

Placebo

Sucralose 0.2% oral solution

Canadian Sites (1)

Kingston General Health Research Institute

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

RECRUITING

Eligibility Criteria

See who this study is looking for37 criteria

The trial’s own eligibility text, word for word from the registry. Only the trial site can say who takes part.

Inclusion

  • +Male and female adults, between 18 and 60 years of age, inclusive.
  • +Must provide written informed consentInformed consentThe process of being told what taking part involves, then choosing freely.Read more → prior to the initiation of any protocolProtocolThe detailed plan a study must follow.Read more →-specific procedures.
  • +Meets DSM-V criteria for a primary diagnosis of GAD at ScreeningScreeningThe checks done before joining, to see whether a study fits.Read more → (duration of diagnosis ≥1 year, based on self-report), confirmed using the MINI.
  • +Clinician-rated GAD-7 score ≥14 at Screening (Visit 1).
  • +Clinician-rated HAM-A score ≥14 at Screening (Visit1).
  • +Be surgically sterile for a minimum of 6 months (achieved through hysterectomy, oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy; note that tubal ligation is not considered a method of permanent sterilization).
  • +Post-menopausal for a minimum of 1 year (confirmed by follicle-stimulating hormone test).
  • +Double-barrier methods (e.g., male condom, spermicide with diaphragm or spermicide with cervical cap)
  • +Complete abstinence, should it be in line with the Patient's preferred and usual lifestyle.
  • +Complete abstinence, should it be in line with the patient's preferred and usual lifestyle.
  • +Males must refrain from sperm donation from clinic admission to at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • +Must be able to speak, read, and understand English sufficiently to allow completion of all study assessments.
  • +Must be willing to comply with the requirements and restrictions of the study.
  • +Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating and must fulfil at least one of the following:
  • +Agree to avoid pregnancy and use a medically acceptable method of contraception with male sexual partners from at least 30 days prior to the study until 30 days after the study has ended (last study procedure).
  • +Medically acceptable methods of contraception include any of the following:
  • +Oral contraceptives; hormonal patch, implant or injection; or hormonal or non-hormonal intrauterine device. The male partner should use, at all times, a male condom with spermicide, should the female Patient choose to use any of these methods
  • +Males who are able to father children must agree to use medically acceptable methods of contraception during the study and for 30 days after the last study drug administration. If a patient's partner should become pregnant during his participation in the study and for 30 days after he has completed his last study drug administration, the patient must inform study staff immediately. Medically acceptable methods of contraception include:
  • +Using a condom with a female partner of child-bearing potential who is using oral contraceptives; hormonal patch, implant or injection; hormonal or non-hormonal intrauterine device; or diaphragm or cervical cap with spermicide

Exclusion

  • History of allergies to the investigational product or excipients.
  • Positive for hepatitis B virus surface antigen, hepatitis C virus antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody.
  • Personal history of schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder, delusional disorder, paranoid disorder, moderate or severe panic disorder, moderate or severe social anxiety disorder, schizoaffective disorder, moderate or severe obsessive-compulsive disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, moderate or severe post-traumatic stress disorder (as assessed by the IES-R), moderate or severe personality disorder (Cluster B and Cluster C only), moderate or severe MDD (as assessed by the MINI and total scores on the MADRS \> 19).
  • History or presence of any clinically significant cardiac, endocrine, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, urologic, pulmonary, neurologic, dermatologic, renal, or other disease at ScreeningScreeningThe checks done before joining, to see whether a study fits.Read more →, which, in the opinion of the investigatorPrincipal investigatorThe doctor or researcher responsible for running the study at a site.Read more →, would jeopardize the safety of the patient or the validity of the study results.
  • Recently initiated non-pharmacological treatment (e.g., Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, psychotherapy) with a psychologist or health care professional (i.e., \<4 weeks prior to Screening). Patients who began a stable non-pharmacological treatment regimen \>4 weeks prior to Screening will be permitted. Patients currently stable on treatment will not be permitted to modify or introduce new elements to their existing treatment regimen while enrolledEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → in the study.
  • Currently taking pharmacological treatment for GAD or depressive symptoms on a daily basis as outlined in Table 2. Patients who discontinue pharmacological treatment within a minimum of 4 weeks or more of baselineBaselineYour starting measurements, taken before treatment begins.Read more → will be permitted to enroll in the study. Sporadic, prn use of anxiolytics will be permitted; however, patients will be required to document all medication use prior to study enrollment (See Section 9.7).
  • Clinically significant abnormality on ECG, including a QT interval corrected for heart rate (Bazett; QTcB interval) of \>440 milliseconds in males and \>460 milliseconds in females.
  • Positive urine drug screen at Screening , inclusive of cannabis use at a rate above 0.5g/day or 3g/week;
  • \- Abstinence commitment clause: Patients who use cannabis at below or up to the frequency/amount listed above may be allowed to participate if they are willing and able to discontinue use for the duration of the study period without experiencing withdrawal symptoms.
  • Has used CNS drugs with perception-altering properties (e.g., ketamine, lysergic acid diethylamide \[LSD\], phencyclidine \[PCP\], 3,4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine \[MDMA\], mescaline, psilocybin, tryptamine derivatives, or ring-substituted amphetamines with perception-altering effects) on more than 1 occasion for therapeutic or non-therapeutic purposes (i.e., for psychoactive effects) within the past 6 months. History of single or episodic use will not be considered exclusionary.
  • History of suicidal ideation in the past 12 months or active/current suicidality, based on C-SSRS results.
  • Is currently using an investigational drug or device or has used such in the 30 days prior to receiving study drug.
  • Patient, in the investigator's opinion, is unsuitable for clinical study participation.
  • Criteria for RandomizationRandomisedWhich group you go into is decided by chance, not by you or your doctor.Read more → into the Double-BlindDouble-blindNeither you nor the study team knows which group you are in.Read more → Treatment Phase
  • \. Minimum 50% reduction in GAD-7 score from Open-LabelOpen-labelEveryone knows which treatment is being given — nothing is hidden.Read more → Baseline Visit (Visit 1) to Double-Blind Baseline Visit
  • Female patient is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • History of seizures, family history of seizures, history of head trauma, history of neurosurgery, or close family history of idiopathic generalized epilepsy or other congenital epilepsies.
  • Current or history of moderate or severe drug or alcohol use disorder (excluding caffeine and nicotine) within the past 2 years, or lifetime history of participation in a drug rehabilitation program (other than treatment for smoking cessation).
5 concepts to explore on this page · up to 1,300 pointsTap any term to learn what it means.

In plain language

Assembled directly from this trial’s registry record. Every sentence traces to a field below — nothing here is generated or interpreted.

Learning 
What this study is

This study is looking at how care is delivered and organised, rather than at a treatment itself.

Phase 2Phase 2A middle-stage study looking at what a treatment does and watching for side effects.Read more → — a middle-stage study in a few hundred people at most, looking at what the treatment does and watching for side effectsSide effectAn unwanted effect thought to be caused by the treatment itself.Read more →.

What is being given or done in this study: Psilocybin (drug), PlaceboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more →.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.primaryPurpose
  • designModule.phases
  • armsInterventionsModule.interventions[].name
How the study is run

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

You, the study team, the people giving the treatment, and the people analysing the results would all be kept unaware of which group you are in until the study ends.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
Is there a placebo?

One group receives a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → — a dummy treatment with no active medicine in it.

There are 2 groups in this study.

From the trial registry

Built from this field:

  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Who the study is looking for

The study lists an age range of 18 years to 60 years.

The study is open to people of any sex.

The study does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

These are the criteria the study lists. Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How big and how long

The study aims to enrol about 50 people.

The study is currently expected to finish around December 2028.

The main measurement is taken over: From EnrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → to the End of Treatment Phase at week 14.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
What the study measures

To assess the safety and tolerability of psilocybin — measured over From EnrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → to the End of Treatment Phase at week 14.

From the trial registry

Built from these fields:

  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].measure
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame

Source: NCT06969170 on ClinicalTrials.gov. The full registry text is further down this page — this summary never replaces it.

Not medical advice. What do these terms mean?

What is being tested — in plain terms

About Psilocybin (drug)Drug

Psilocybin 3mg Po (oral solution) administered daily for 28 days (Open-Label Run-in Phase) followed by Psilocybin 3mg Po (oral solution) OR Placebo for 28 days (Double-Blind Treatment Phase) in patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder(GAD)

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a drug is here: A medicine — a chemical or small-molecule treatment — given as the thing being studied.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

About PlaceboOther

Sucralose 0.2% oral solution

From the trial registry — its own words, unedited.

What a other is here: An intervention the registry did not place in another category.

Read the full explanation → · in clinical review

Common questions

Answered from this trial’s registry record. Where the record doesn’t say, these answers say so rather than filling the gap.

Am I eligible for this trial?

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can decide whether someone can take part. Concord cannot make that determination, and neither can any tool that has not examined you.

What the study lists: an age range of 18 years to 60 years.

The full inclusionInclusion criteriaThe things you must have or be for a study to consider you.Read more → and exclusion criteriaExclusion criteriaThe things that would prevent someone from taking part.Read more → are published on this page, exactly as the study team wrote them.

The useful next step is to bring this trial to your doctor. Answering a few questions first gives them something concrete to review.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.eligibilityCriteria
Is there a placebo?

Yes. This study includes a placeboPlaceboA dummy treatment with no active medicine, used for comparison.Read more → group — a dummy treatment with no active medicine in it.

From the trial registry
  • armsInterventionsModule.armGroups[].type
Would I know which treatment I am getting?

You, the study team, the people giving the treatment, and the people analysing the results would all be kept unaware of which group you are in until the study ends.

Which group you would be placed in is decided by chance, like a coin flip — not by you and not by your doctor.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.designInfo.maskingInfo.masking
  • designModule.designInfo.allocation
Who can join?

The study lists an age range of 18 years to 60 years.

It is open to people of any sex.

It does not accept healthy volunteersHealthy volunteerSomeone without the condition being studied who takes part anyway.Read more →.

Only the trial siteTrial siteA hospital or clinic where a study is actually run.Read more → can confirm whether a particular person can take part.

From the trial registry
  • eligibilityModule.minimumAge
  • eligibilityModule.maximumAge
  • eligibilityModule.sex
  • eligibilityModule.healthyVolunteers
How long would this take?

The study's main measurement is taken over: From EnrollmentEnrolmentThe number of participants a study plans to include, or has included.Read more → to the End of Treatment Phase at week 14.

The study as a whole is currently expected to finish around 2028-12-30.

How long any one person takes part can differ from the study length. The study team can tell you what the schedule looks like in practice.

From the trial registry
  • outcomesModule.primaryOutcomes[].timeFrame
  • statusModule.completionDateStruct.date
How many people are taking part?

The study aims to enrol about 50 people.

From the trial registry
  • designModule.enrollmentInfo.count
Where is this happening?

This study lists one location: Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

Sites can open and close during a study, so confirm with the team before travelling.

From the trial registry
  • trial_locations

About This Trial

This Phase 2a clinical trial is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of a 3 mg dose of psilocybin oral solution for the treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). The study consists of three sequential phases: Screening Phase (up to 4 weeks), Open-label Run-in Phase (4 weeks), Double-blind Treatment Phase (4 weeks) Screening Phase During the Screening Visit, participants will provide informed consent and undergo a comprehensive medical evaluation, including an abbreviated psychiatric assessment, to determine eligibility. To qualify, patients must have a clinician-rated Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) score ≥14. Additionally, participants must not be on regular anxiolytic treatment or must have discontinued such treatment at least 4 weeks prior to the start of the Open-label Run-in Phase. Open-label Run-in Phase Eligible patients will proceed to the 4-week Open-label Run-in Phase. During this phase, patients will attend four weekly clinic visits, supplemented by weekly remote contacts (via phone or email). At different timepoints during the OL Run-in Phase, participants will complete safety assessments, undergo cognitive testing and EEG and other patient reported outcomes (PROs). Double-blind Treatment Phase Participants who demonstrate a treatment response during the Open-label Phase-defined as a ≥50% reduction in GAD-7 score from baseline-will be randomized 1:1 to receive either psilocybin oral solution or placebo at the Double-blind Baseline Visit. Patients not meeting the response criteria will undergo End-of-Treatment (ET) procedures at this visit. At different timepoints during the DB Treatment Phase, participants will complete safety assessments, undergo cognitive testing and EEG and other patient reported outcomes (PROs). Completion of the End of Treatment (ET) phase will be 2 weeks to further assess safety and PROs.

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This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial eligibility can only be determined by the trial site after proper screening. Trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the most current status. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about clinical trial participation.